House of the Dragon Codexery

House Targaryen

A warm king, a fractured family, and the war that nearly ended House Targaryen.

House Targaryen is the Valyrian dynasty that conquered and unified the Seven Kingdoms, ruling from King's Landing from the very beginning of Aegon's conquest. The series focuses on their internal decline leading to a devastating war of succession known as the "Dance of the Dragons." Set about 167 years before Game of Thrones and 153 years before Daenerys Targaryen's birth, the narrative centers on King Viserys I Targaryen. Initially described as a warm and kind man chosen by a council to succeed his grandfather Jaehaerys I, Viserys is the firstborn son of Baelon and Alyssa Targaryen. His reign sets the stage for a conflict between his daughter Rhaenyra and his second wife Alicent Hightower's children.

House Name
Targaryen
Seat
Dragonstone / King's Landing
Origin
Valyria Freehold

Lore & Background

The family's power relies heavily on dragonriders: Daemon Targaryen rides Caraxes, known as the "Blood Wyrm"; Rhaenyra rides Syrax; and Corlys Velaryon's wife, Rhaenys, rides Meleys, the "Red Queen." Other key riders include Aemond One-Eye claiming Vhagar, the "Queen of All Dragons," and Aegon II bonding with Sunfyre. The succession crisis erupts when Alicent Hightower claims Viserys changed his successor with his dying breath to favor her son, Aegon II. This creates two factions: the Blacks supporting Rhaenyra, crowned queen by her supporters, and the Greens backing Aegon II, who is Viserys's firstborn son with Alicent.

In Their Own Story

The conflict ignites around the death of King Viserys I Targaryen. His daughter Rhaenyra, the "Realm's Delight" and heir apparent, is crowned queen by the Blacks after her step-mother Alicent usurps the throne for Aegon II. Daemon Targaryen, Viserys's younger brother and uncle to Rhaenyra, wields Dark Sister and leads the war effort alongside his nephews and nieces. The Greens, led by Otto Hightower and later Criston Cole, plot to place Aegon on the Iron Throne instead of Rhaenyra. As the war escalates, new dragonriders emerge from common stock: Hugh Hammer claims Vermithor, the "Bronze Fury," while Addam of Hull is chosen by Seasmoke. The series chronicles these events leading up to the decline of the house, featuring battles and betrayals involving characters like Larys Strong, the "Clubfoot," and the mysterious Alys Rivers.

Reader's Guide

To follow House Targaryen in this era, track the split between the Blacks and Greens. The Blacks support Rhaenyra Targaryen, the firstborn of Viserys I and Aemma Arryn, who is married to Daemon Targaryen. Their key allies include Corlys Velaryon, the "Sea Snake," and his wife Rhaenys. The Greens back Aegon II Targaryen, the son of Viserys and Alicent Hightower, whose supporters include Otto Hightower and Lord Commander Criston Cole. Dragon loyalty is crucial: Syrax backs Rhaenyra; Sunfyre supports Aegon II; Vhagar joins Aemond One-Eye. Watch for the rise of bastards like Jace Velaryon (Rhaenyra's heir) and Addam of Hull, who claim dragons amidst the chaos. The conflict spans from Viserys's death through the reign of Aegon II, with Rhaenyra eventually claiming the throne before the war consumes the dynasty.

Did You Know?

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is House Targaryen?

They are the Valyrian dynasty that conquered and unified the Seven Kingdoms, ruling from King's Landing for over a century. Their lineage traces back to the ancient Freehold of Valyria before settling on Dragonstone.

What distinguishes their power from other houses?

The family possesses a unique magical bond with dragons, which serve as both weapons and symbols of their authority. This connection allows them to maintain control over Westeros through superior military force.

Who leads the house at the beginning of the series?

King Viserys I serves as the monarch, described as a warm man who was chosen by council to succeed his grandfather. His reign sets the stage for the internal family struggles that follow.

What major event defines their story in this timeline?

The narrative focuses on a devastating war of succession known as the Dance of the Dragons. This civil conflict fractures the family and nearly brings about the extinction of their dragons.

Why is House Targaryen important to Game of Thrones lore?

Their history precedes the events of Game of Thrones by nearly two hundred years, establishing the foundation for Daenerys's lineage. The decline shown here explains why they lost power before Robert's Rebellion.

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